This content was written for Cale law office

No one can be convicted of public drunkenness or public intoxication state proves beyond reasonable doubt that the person was drunk or intoxicated the public place. If you’ve been charged with a crime, call Tulsa criminal defense attorney Stephen Cale at 918-277-4800. The initial consultation is free.

There are several definitions contained with jury instructions concerning drug offenses. Dispensing means delivering a controlled dangerous substance to an ultimate user or human research subject by or pursuant to a lawful order of a practitioner. The word distribute means to deliver other been by administering or dispensing a controlled dangerous substance.

Drug paraphernalia has several meetings. It can be any kind of equipment, product, or materials that are used or intended for use planting a controlled dangerous substance. It can also mean a kind of equipment product, or material for ingesting a controlled dangerous substance. A good example of this is a one-hitter, or a pipe. Paraphernalia can also include certain items listed in title 63. The law also specifies certain things that are not paraphernalia.

Knowing means being aware of the existence of facts that cause the act or omission to be criminal. Person doesn’t need to be aware of the applicable law to do an act knowingly. Instead, he only needs to be aware of the applicable facts. Fracturing is a lengthy definition. It means production, preparation, propagation, compounding, or processing a controlled dangerous substance. This can be done either directly or indirectly by extraction from substances of natural origin, or independently by means of chemical synthesis. Additionally, impaction can be done by a combination of extraction and chemical synthesis.

Position means actual physical custody, or knowledge of the substances presence, as well as the power and intent to control its use or disposition. Willfully means purposefully. Willfully does not require any intent to violate the law, or to enter another or to acquire any advantage.

There are several crimes involving a vehicle, said Tulsa criminal defense attorney Stephen Cale. For example there is the crime of an arthritis used of a vehicle. No one can be convicted of the crime of unauthorized use of a vehicle unless the state is proven beyond a reasonable doubt the taking, using, or driving of a vehicle by the defendant without the consent of the owner with the intent to deprive the owner of the vehicle or its possession. The intent to deprive can be temporary or otherwise.

The Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals has rejected the idea that this law constitutes little more than temporary larceny. It’s not necessary that the defendant took the vehicle from the actual owner if he drove or used that vehicle without consent with the intent to deprive him of its possession. A person’s admission that he took the car without the owner’s permission is sufficient to sustain the conviction under the temporarily language of the statute. It doesn’t matter whether or not the defendant intended to return the car. Whether a person’s conduct in the vehicle was authorized by its owner is a question of fact to be resolved by a jury. Failure to instruct the jury with respect to lesser included offenses of molesting or tampering with a vehicle, or of joyriding, will not be considered error unless the record reflects evidence which would justify such an instruction. In instances where the states evidence demonstrates a direct and uncontroverted taking, using, or driving of a motor vehicle by the defendant it is not for the court and struck regarding lesser included offenses. Possession of a stolen vehicle involves a person who is not entitled to possession of the vehicle to receive, possess, conceal, or dispose of the vehicle knowing that it was stolen.

Tampering with a vehicle is a misdemeanor. A person commits this crime when he intentionally injures, tampers with, or damages any part or portion of a vehicle without have the right to do so. This can include climbing into or pond a vehicle without having the right to do so.

There is also the crime of interfering with a vehicle. This occurs when a person loiters upon, defaces, or metals with any machinery of a vehicle without the consent of the owner. Joyriding occurs when a person the last, tribes, or tends to drive a vehicle without the consent of the owner for the purposes of joyriding or any other purpose.

The word vehicle has a very lengthy definition under the law, said Tulsa criminal defense attorney Stephen Cale. It includes every device by which a person or property can be transported or drawn upon a highway. It is not include devices moved by human power are used solely upon stationary rails or tracks. Lesser title registration has been issued, vehicles moved solely by animal power or self-propelled wheelchairs are excluded.

Receiving stolen property involves restate receiving exchange for anything of value, or buying, illegally obtained personal property that is known or believed by the defendant to be illegally obtained with the intent to deprive the owner. Receiving stolen property is a separate and distinct crime from other property crimes. So, for example, a person who is charged with receiving stolen property is not an accessory of the person who illegally obtains the property. Consequently, a person charged with receiving stolen property can be convicted of the charge regardless of the status of criminal proceedings against the thief.

On the other hand, a person who participates in the theft cannot rightfully be charged with receiving stolen property because a thief cannot receive property from himself or from his accomplices. Therefore, the person is a participant in the theft, the proper charges for the fifth crime not an additional charge for receiving stolen property.

Receive property means that the receiver has came possession of the property. A transfer of possession of stolen property must occur. Receipt can be established by the exercise of dominion and control over the property regardless of whether the person has manual possession of stolen property.